\[ \newcommand{\d}{\mathrm{d}} \newcommand{\e}{\mathrm{e}} \newcommand{\i}{\mathrm{i}} \]

Consider coordinate vector fields on a smooth manifold. Then the tuple \((\frac{\partial }{\partial x^1}, \ldots, \frac{\partial }{\partial x^n})\) is a smooth local frame [@lee2013smooth_manifolds].